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<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "http://lcweb2.loc.gov/xmlcommon/dtds/ead2002/ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="DC">
    <eadid identifier="angolan-missionary-letters-2" url="https://archives.uwaterloo.ca/index.php/angolan-missionary-letters-2" encodinganalog="identifier">SCA429-GA500</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Angolan missionary letters.</titleproper>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">University of Waterloo. Special Collections &amp; Archives</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>200 University Avenue West</addressline>
          <addressline>Waterloo</addressline>
          <addressline>Ontario</addressline>
          <addressline>N2L 3G1</addressline>
          <addressline>Telephone: 519-888-4567 x42619</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: archives@uwaterloo.ca</addressline>
          <addressline>https://uwaterloo.ca/lib-special-collections-archives/</addressline>
        </address>
        <date normal="2023-04-04" encodinganalog="date">2023-04-04</date>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>
      Generated by Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.9.1      <date normal="2026-07-21">2026-07-21 10:48 UTC</date>
    </creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng">English</language>
      </langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="fonds" relatedencoding="rad">
    <did>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Angolan missionary letters.</unittitle>
      <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">SCA429-GA500</unitid>
      <unitdate id="atom_2444559_event" encodinganalog="1.4B2">August 23, 1887-July 22, 1902</unitdate>
      <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        1 cm of textual records    </physdesc>
      <repository>
        <corpname>University of Waterloo. Special Collections &amp; Archives</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>200 University Avenue West</addressline>
          <addressline>Waterloo</addressline>
          <addressline>Ontario</addressline>
          <addressline>N2L 3G1</addressline>
          <addressline>Telephone: 519-888-4567 x42619</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: archives@uwaterloo.ca</addressline>
          <addressline>https://uwaterloo.ca/lib-special-collections-archives/</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <langmaterial encodinganalog="1.8B9a">
        <language langcode="eng">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <note type="generalNote" encodinganalog="1.8B21">
        <p>The description of Angolan people throughout the fonds is racist and reflects the Colonial views of the time. These views and descriptions are no longer used or appropriate today.</p>
      </note>
      <origination encodinganalog="1.4D">
        <persname id="atom_2444559_actor">Webster, Marion</persname>
      </origination>
    </did>
    <bioghist id="md5-4b82d98ae57faed3e61915a10cede9d7" encodinganalog="1.7B">
      <note>
        <p>Marion Webster nee Murchie (1863-1952) was born to Charles and Marian Murchie (nee Hamilton) in Walton, Grey County, Ontario in 1863. By 1880 she was living in Grafton, North Dakota and working as a servant. She married Ardell Webster (September 21, 1858-June 1889). The two traveled to Angola in 1887 as missionaries with The American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and settled in Bailundo. Ardell died in June of 1889, and Marion stayed on in Angola until her retirement in May 1933. She later worked at the Dondi mission in Catchiungo, and the Webster Memorial school there was named for her. In 1933 she returned to the United States and settled in Los Angeles with her sister Margaret. She died in Los Angeles on May 31, 1952.</p>
      </note>
    </bioghist>
    <odd type="publicationStatus">
      <p>Published</p>
    </odd>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
      <p>Three letters written by Marion Webster during her time as a missionary in Angola for the Evangelical Congregational Church in Angola. Her letters detail the history and geography of Angola, as well as activities undertaken by her. Also includes 5 envelopes from Marion Webster that do not correspondence with the letters.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <controlaccess>
      <genreform>Correspondence</genreform>
      <subject>History</subject>
      <subject>Religious studies</subject>
      <subject>Race, racism, and colonialism</subject>
      <subject>Women’s studies, gender, and sexuality</subject>
      <geogname>Angola</geogname>
    </controlaccess>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="1.8B12">
      <p>Donated in 2022 by Dona Massel.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo>
      <p>
        <date>Created JB 2023.</date>
      </p>
    </processinfo>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="1.8B16c">
      <p>Public domain.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Envelopes.</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">SCA429-GA500-1</unitid>
          <unitdate id="atom_2444561_event" normal="1894/1925" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1894-1925</unitdate>
          <langmaterial encodinganalog="1.8B9a">
            <language langcode="eng">English</language>
          </langmaterial>
          <origination encodinganalog="1.4D">
            <persname id="atom_2444561_actor">Webster, Marion</persname>
          </origination>
        </did>
        <bioghist id="md5-4b82d98ae57faed3e61915a10cede9d7" encodinganalog="1.7B">
          <note>
            <p>Marion Webster nee Murchie (1863-1952) was born to Charles and Marian Murchie (nee Hamilton) in Walton, Grey County, Ontario in 1863. By 1880 she was living in Grafton, North Dakota and working as a servant. She married Ardell Webster (September 21, 1858-June 1889). The two traveled to Angola in 1887 as missionaries with The American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and settled in Bailundo. Ardell died in June of 1889, and Marion stayed on in Angola until her retirement in May 1933. She later worked at the Dondi mission in Catchiungo, and the Webster Memorial school there was named for her. In 1933 she returned to the United States and settled in Los Angeles with her sister Margaret. She died in Los Angeles on May 31, 1952.</p>
          </note>
        </bioghist>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>Published</p>
        </odd>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
          <p>Five envelopes addressed to Mrs. A.Y. Haist [Lucy] from Marion Webster.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <acqinfo encodinganalog="1.8B12">
          <p>Donated in 2022 by Dona Massel.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <processinfo>
          <p>
            <date>Created JB 2023.</date>
          </p>
        </processinfo>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">August 23, 1887.</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">SCA429-GA500-2</unitid>
          <unitdate id="atom_2444563_event" encodinganalog="1.4B2">August 23, 1887</unitdate>
          <repository>
            <corpname>University of Waterloo. Special Collections &amp; Archives</corpname>
            <address>
              <addressline>200 University Avenue West</addressline>
              <addressline>Waterloo</addressline>
              <addressline>Ontario</addressline>
              <addressline>N2L 3G1</addressline>
              <addressline>Telephone: 519-888-4567 x42619</addressline>
              <addressline>Email: archives@uwaterloo.ca</addressline>
              <addressline>https://uwaterloo.ca/lib-special-collections-archives/</addressline>
            </address>
          </repository>
          <langmaterial encodinganalog="1.8B9a">
            <language langcode="eng">English</language>
          </langmaterial>
          <origination encodinganalog="1.4D">
            <persname id="atom_2444563_actor">Webster, Marion</persname>
          </origination>
        </did>
        <bioghist id="md5-4b82d98ae57faed3e61915a10cede9d7" encodinganalog="1.7B">
          <note>
            <p>Marion Webster nee Murchie (1863-1952) was born to Charles and Marian Murchie (nee Hamilton) in Walton, Grey County, Ontario in 1863. By 1880 she was living in Grafton, North Dakota and working as a servant. She married Ardell Webster (September 21, 1858-June 1889). The two traveled to Angola in 1887 as missionaries with The American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and settled in Bailundo. Ardell died in June of 1889, and Marion stayed on in Angola until her retirement in May 1933. She later worked at the Dondi mission in Catchiungo, and the Webster Memorial school there was named for her. In 1933 she returned to the United States and settled in Los Angeles with her sister Margaret. She died in Los Angeles on May 31, 1952.</p>
          </note>
        </bioghist>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>Published</p>
        </odd>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
          <p>One letter from Marion Webster addressed to Lucy Haist. The letter recounts Marion and her companion's travel from Benguela, Angola to Bailundu Angola by foot. Marion and other missionaries were carried part of the way by Angolans using a Tipoya, a form of sedan chair. In her letter she mentions hearing hippos and monkeys, and meeting other caravans taking enslaved people to the coast to be sold. She also discusses Angolans trading with the Dutch and what the Dutch give them for various goods.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <acqinfo encodinganalog="1.8B12">
          <p>Donated in 2022 by Dona Massel.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <processinfo>
          <p>
            <date>Created JB 2023.</date>
          </p>
        </processinfo>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">December 3, 1890</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">SCA429-GA500-3</unitid>
          <unitdate id="atom_2444566_event" normal="1890-03-12/1890-03-12" encodinganalog="1.4B2">December 3, 1890</unitdate>
          <langmaterial encodinganalog="1.8B9a">
            <language langcode="eng">English</language>
          </langmaterial>
          <origination encodinganalog="1.4D">
            <persname id="atom_2444566_actor">Webster, Marion</persname>
          </origination>
        </did>
        <bioghist id="md5-4b82d98ae57faed3e61915a10cede9d7" encodinganalog="1.7B">
          <note>
            <p>Marion Webster nee Murchie (1863-1952) was born to Charles and Marian Murchie (nee Hamilton) in Walton, Grey County, Ontario in 1863. By 1880 she was living in Grafton, North Dakota and working as a servant. She married Ardell Webster (September 21, 1858-June 1889). The two traveled to Angola in 1887 as missionaries with The American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and settled in Bailundo. Ardell died in June of 1889, and Marion stayed on in Angola until her retirement in May 1933. She later worked at the Dondi mission in Catchiungo, and the Webster Memorial school there was named for her. In 1933 she returned to the United States and settled in Los Angeles with her sister Margaret. She died in Los Angeles on May 31, 1952.</p>
          </note>
        </bioghist>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>Published</p>
        </odd>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
          <p>One letter from Marion Webster addressed to Lucy Haist. The letter recounts the development of schools in the area with which she has been involved, fruits and vegetables that they grow and eat. She also discusses ongoing fighting between the Portuguese and the local people, including a blockade after the death of a king, and fighting with the Barotze people ultimately leading to the surrender of their Chief Dunduma.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <acqinfo encodinganalog="1.8B12">
          <p>Donated in 2022 by Dona Massel.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <processinfo>
          <p>
            <date>Created JB 2023.</date>
          </p>
        </processinfo>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">July 22, 1902.</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">SCA429-GA500-4</unitid>
          <unitdate id="atom_2444568_event" encodinganalog="1.4B2">July 22, 1902</unitdate>
          <repository>
            <corpname>University of Waterloo. Special Collections &amp; Archives</corpname>
            <address>
              <addressline>200 University Avenue West</addressline>
              <addressline>Waterloo</addressline>
              <addressline>Ontario</addressline>
              <addressline>N2L 3G1</addressline>
              <addressline>Telephone: 519-888-4567 x42619</addressline>
              <addressline>Email: archives@uwaterloo.ca</addressline>
              <addressline>https://uwaterloo.ca/lib-special-collections-archives/</addressline>
            </address>
          </repository>
          <langmaterial encodinganalog="1.8B9a">
            <language langcode="eng">English</language>
          </langmaterial>
          <origination encodinganalog="1.4D">
            <persname id="atom_2444568_actor">Webster, Marion</persname>
          </origination>
        </did>
        <bioghist id="md5-4b82d98ae57faed3e61915a10cede9d7" encodinganalog="1.7B">
          <note>
            <p>Marion Webster nee Murchie (1863-1952) was born to Charles and Marian Murchie (nee Hamilton) in Walton, Grey County, Ontario in 1863. By 1880 she was living in Grafton, North Dakota and working as a servant. She married Ardell Webster (September 21, 1858-June 1889). The two traveled to Angola in 1887 as missionaries with The American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions and settled in Bailundo. Ardell died in June of 1889, and Marion stayed on in Angola until her retirement in May 1933. She later worked at the Dondi mission in Catchiungo, and the Webster Memorial school there was named for her. In 1933 she returned to the United States and settled in Los Angeles with her sister Margaret. She died in Los Angeles on May 31, 1952.</p>
          </note>
        </bioghist>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>Published</p>
        </odd>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
          <p>One letter from Marion Webster addressed to Lucy Haist. The letter recounts primarily the fact that there are several uprisings going on throughout the country and that villages nearby are being evacuated, with many people staying at the mission.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <acqinfo encodinganalog="1.8B12">
          <p>Donated in 2022 by Dona Massel.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <processinfo>
          <p>
            <date>Created JB 2023.</date>
          </p>
        </processinfo>
      </c>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>
